Water flossing vs flossing: What’s the difference and which should you use?

Water flossing and traditional flossing both help clean between your teeth, but they work differently: water flossers flush out debris and support gum health, while string floss is better at removing plaque where teeth touch. Choose the option you’ll actually use every day, and consider using both if you want the most thorough clean. For best results, clean between your teeth daily and ask your dentist or hygienist which method suits your mouth and dental work.

Choosing the right way to clean between your teeth

If you find traditional flossing fiddly, uncomfortable or simply hard to keep up with, a water flosser might seem like a much easier option. These devices use a focused stream of water to clean between your teeth and along the gumline – often reaching areas a toothbrush can’t. They’re especially helpful if you have braces, bridges, dental implants or reduced hand movement.
But how well do they work? And should you use one instead of normal floss? Here’s a clear, easy-to-follow guide to help you decide what’s right for your mouth.

What water flossing does - and how to use it properly

A water flosser works by spraying a steady stream of water into the spaces between your teeth and around your gums. This helps wash out food particles, plaque and bacteria that brushing alone may leave behind. It’s a gentle flushing action rather than the scraping motion used with string floss, which many people find more comfortable.

They’re simple to use:

  1. Fill the tank with lukewarm water
  2. Start on a low pressure setting
  3. Lean over the sink to avoid splashing
  4. Guide the nozzle slowly along your gumline


Pause briefly between each tooth so the water can flush properly
Some people prefer to water-floss before brushing so that toothpaste fluoride can then reach deeper between the teeth. Others do it afterwards – the most important thing is using it consistently.
Many people find water flossing easier to master than traditional flossing, which means they’re more likely to do it every day. And whatever method you choose, daily cleaning between your teeth is what makes the biggest difference to long-term gum health.

What does a cavity look like?

Water flossers can be very effective, especially when used correctly. They can reduce gum bleeding and inflammation, and they are particularly helpful for people with braces, implants or sensitive gums. They can reach around dental appliances and into awkward spots where string floss might struggle.
Traditional floss, however, still has an important role. It’s very good at scraping plaque off the tight contact points between your teeth – places a jet of water can sometimes miss. For people with healthy gums and straightforward tooth spacing, string floss often provides the most thorough clean in these areas.
A good way to think about it is this:

  • Water flossers are excellent for flushing debris and supporting gum health, and they can be easier and more comfortable to use for many people.
  • Traditional floss excels at cleaning tight spaces where teeth touch.

Using both – water first, floss second – can give the most complete clean, but it isn’t essential for everyone.
What matters most is choosing a method you’ll use properly and regularly. Daily interdental cleaning, whether with floss, a water flosser, or a combination of both, has far more impact than the method alone.

Which method might be best for you?

The right choice depends on your mouth, your dental work, and what feels easiest day to day.
A water flosser may be best if:

  • You have braces, bridges, implants or crowns
  • Your gums bleed or feel tender when you use floss
  • You find flossing painful or awkward
  • You have limited hand movement
  • You want a gentler, more comfortable way to clean thoroughly

Traditional floss may be best if:

  • Your teeth are tightly spaced
  • You want the most thorough clean between contact points
  • Your dentist or hygienist has recommended it specifically

And using both may be ideal if you want the most complete plaque removal and are able to maintain the routine comfortably.

How Alpha Dental Care can help

If you’re thinking about trying a water flosser, or you’re unsure which interdental cleaning method is best for you, the team at Alpha Dental Care can help you make the right choice. Our dentists and hygienists can look at your gums, your dental work and your brushing habits, then recommend a routine that suits your mouth and lifestyle.

Whether you have braces, dental implants, sensitive gums or simply want to feel more confident about your home care routine, we can guide you step by step. Book an appointment at your nearest Alpha Dental Care practice to get personalised advice and support for keeping your teeth and gums healthy.

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Phil Broughton

Dentist (Implantologist)

We are delighted to announce that Phil Broughton, is returning back to his home town and joining us here at M60. Phil has enjoyed a wonderful career, delivering dentistry at the highest level for over 30 years. He now focuses on more complex dental rehabilitation and implant cases, having placed over 4000 dental implants since 2001.
Before selling his award winning clinic in Manchester city centre, Phil travelled the world working alongside the very best in Italy, Spain and America. Phil has lectured for international Implant companies and ran a successful Dental Academy for qualified dentists and their teams.

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Jeen Sylvian

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Attended Grado en Odontologia Universidad Europea De Madrid 2024.

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Matthew Hodgson

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I qualified from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne in 2013, with Merit in Clinical Dentistry and the NEMLS prize. I then completed my foundation training year, and was awarded the FGDP prize. I joined Linden Cottage in 2022, and also act as Clinical Lead within the practice.
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I qualified from Newcastle University in 2023, following which I remained in the northeast to complete my foundation training. I have a passion for endodontics and restorative dentistry. Currently, I am completing postgraduate training in endodontics where I will continually develop my skillset to restore teeth to a high standard. My Instagram page displays treatment and useful information that I have developed. My hobbies include salsa dancing every week and cycling. I often enjoy travelling to different countries for dance.

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Invisalign provides a discreet, flexible, and comfortable alternative for those looking to straighten their teeth with clear, removable aligners. However, for certain cases, fixed braces may be the more appropriate solution, and Dr. Chia is skilled in offering both options to ensure the best outcome for your unique smile.

Ready to take the first step towards your perfect smile? Book a consultation with Dr. Chia today to discuss the best treatment for you!